18/07/2019

代写被抓-组织信息论

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代写被抓-组织信息论

组织信息论认为,组织活动是由间接信息构成的过程。这是通过组织成员努力通过选择、信息保留和制定注入意义来实现的。理解信息的过程推动组织走向成功。为消除信息模糊性所作的努力是衡量成功的标准。结构理论指出组织团体负责创造结构,这些结构可以解释为管理组织的资源和规则。所创建的结构反过来导致围绕组织的社会系统的形成。结构主义理论家认为,组织和群体获得独立的生命是由于组织成员利用现有结构的方式。任何组织中的权力结构都定义了组和/或组织中决策的方式(Walsham, 1990)。
剑桥大学工程系Geoff Walsham和Chun-Kwong Han在1990年的研究中指出,大多数关于组织和社会方面的研究倡议缺乏方法论和理论基础(Walsham, 1990)。在他们的研究中,结构理论提供了一个广泛的人类社会和适用的社会概念作为实证研究和理论的基础。本研究指出,一些出版物利用结构化理论对群体决策支持系统和新通信技术的出现提出了批评。在研究中提出了利用结构化理论研究信息系统的过程,并指出和讨论了一些应用领域。确定的一些领域包括战略的制定、设计过程和开发、用户对战略执行的抵制以及信息系统所证明的信息方面(stone, 2005)。

代写被抓-组织信息论

The Organizational Information Theory holds the argument that organizational activities are the processes that is made out of oblique information. This is achieved when organizational members endeavor to inject sense through selection, information retention and enactment. The process of making sense out of information propels the organization to success. The efforts put towards demystifying information ambiguity are the measure through which success is measured.The Structuration Theory indicates that organizational groups are responsible for creation of structures which may be interpreted as the resources and rules governing the organization. The created structures in turn lead to formation of social systems around the organization. The structuration theorists argue that organizations and groups attain independent life owing to the manner in which the members of the organization utilize the existing structures. The power structures in any organization define the way decisions in the group and/or organization are made (Walsham, 1990).
In the 1990 research conducted by Geoff Walsham and Chun-Kwong Han of Cambridge University Engineering department, it was stated that most research initiatives on organizational and social aspects are deficient of methodological and theoretical basis (Walsham, 1990). It was proposed in their research that the structuration theory offers a wide human society and social conception applicable as the foundation of empirical research and theories. The research points out some criticism sustained by some publications making use of structuration theory on support systems of decision making in groups and the inception of new communication technology. In the research the use of structuration theory information systems research process is suggested and some application areas pointed out and discussed. Some of the identified areas include formulation of strategy, design process and development, resistance by users against implementation of strategy and the aspect of information evidenced by the information systems (Stones, 2005).

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